Singapore is home to some of the best educational institutions in the world and has a thriving public and private school system. Public schools are run by the government and are tuition-free for all Singaporeans. On the other hand, private schools are funded by tuition fees, donations, and other sources of income. Both public and private schools offer quality education, strive for excellence, and have unique advantages.
However, public and private schools in Singapore have many differences based on cost, academics, curriculum, admission process, and teaching methods. They are as follows:
1. Admission process
Private schools provide admission and accommodate all students regardless of their address. However, public schools select children based on their addresses and different zones. It allows for area-based education and makes schools close and accessible to more students. Moreover, getting into public schools might be challenging for non-citizens because they have limited seats.
2. Funding
Private schools are self-funded and receive funding through tuition fees, donations, and endorsements. On the other hand, public schools have a hierarchy of funds. The federal government funds them through income taxes, lotteries, etc. So, private schools in Singapore are considered the best.
3. Curriculum
The curriculum refers to the overall content and structure of what is taught in schools. In Singapore, the curriculum is standardized across all public schools, while private schools have more flexibility in teaching. However, private schools do not follow the Common Core state standards. Public schools are gradually adopting the Common Core state standards in their curriculum.
Private schools can choose to get affiliated to international boards and certificates and can offer Cambridge IGCSE in Singapore. Children do not feel lost if they have access to an international curriculum especially for those joining in mid-year or in middle school. An international curriculum is more likely to prepare them better for higher education at renowned international universities.
4. Class size
Private schools in Singapore have smaller class sizes, ranging from 10 to 25 students per class. Smaller class sizes ensure teachers can give more attention to each student thereby ensuring each child feels valued. In contrast, public schools have double the number of students in each category. The extensive teacher-to-student ratio is the result of low funding and maintaining a set amount of annual budget.
5. Teachers
Private schools look for highly qualified teachers who are trained to meet the individual needs of a child.The teachers can help children excel in academics and cultivate critical thinking. Whereas public school teachers are mandated to have a certification of the course or subject they mean to teach. It allows for more organised learning.
6. Extracurricular activities
The main difference between private and public schools in Singapore is the number of student extracurricular activities. Private schools typically offer many extracurricular activities because they have more resources and can afford to hire more teachers. Apart from sports and arts, children are exposed to activities designed to build confidence and make them global citizens. However, because of an overall education structure, public school children have more time and exposure to focus on academics and extracurricular activities. They can pursue their interests and hone their artistic abilities, as public schools in Singapore are designed to ensure students get the best possible education.
7. Transportation
Private schools may or may not provide transportation to students. Transportation is provided if needed and safety is ensured. On the other hand, public schools tend to have fleets of buses or vans that pick up and drop off students at their doorstep. It is a much more convenient option for parents and students alike, as it eliminates the need to worry about transportation.
Final Thoughts
Both private and public schools are subject to stringent regulations and standards set by the Ministry of Education, so parents can rest assured that their children will receive a world-class education regardless of the type of school they attend.
